Which type of gland is found in the epigastric region?

The pancreas is indeed found in the epigastric region of the body, which is located just below the ribs and above the umbilical region. This organ plays a crucial role in both the digestive and endocrine systems. As an exocrine gland, the pancreas secretes digestive enzymes into the small intestine to aid in the digestion of food. Simultaneously, it functions as an endocrine gland by producing hormones such as insulin and glucagon, which are vital for regulating blood sugar levels.

In contrast, other glands mentioned, like the thyroid gland and the pituitary gland, are located in different regions of the body. The thyroid gland is situated in the neck and plays a key role in regulating metabolism, while the pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain and controls various hormonal functions throughout the body. The adrenal glands, which sit atop the kidneys, are responsible for producing hormones related to stress response and metabolism. Thus, the pancreas is the only gland listed that is anatomically located in the epigastric region.